What type of material is primarily used to create most common UV gel resins?

The primary material used to create most common UV gel resins is urethane. Urethane-based gel resins provide a flexible, durable, and strong formulation that cures under UV light. This makes them particularly suitable for nail enhancements, as they can adhere well to the natural nail while offering a glossy, high-finish look after curing. The chemical properties of urethane contribute to its ability to withstand wear and tear, making it ideal for use in environments where the nails may be subjected to physical stress.

Unlike polyester, silicone, and acrylic, urethane offers a combination of elasticity and hardness, which is essential in providing a resilient yet adaptable nail enhancement. Urethane gels also have lower levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), making them a preferable choice from a health and safety perspective in the salon environment. This unique balance of qualities sets urethane apart as the material of choice for most UV gel applications in nail technology.